张晓珂/女

张晓珂，女，1978年4月生，辽宁省沈阳市人，博士研究生。现任中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所研究员、博士生导师，主要从事土壤生态学研究。主持并完成国家自然科学基金面上项目4项、重点项目课题1项、青年基金项目1项，中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目1项等多项国家级项目，获沈阳市人才资源开发专项奖励基金。目前主持科技基础资源调查专项课题、国家重点研发计划子课题、区域创新发展联合基金项目课题以及国家自然科学基金面上项目各1项。发表文章80余篇，其中SCI论文50余篇，国际刊物10余篇，出版专著3部。

2003.08-2006.07 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 土壤学 博士
2000.09-2003.07 沈阳农业大学 作物栽培与耕作学 硕士

2013.12-至今 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 研究员
2015.03-2016.03 美国加州大学戴维斯分校 高级访问学者
2008.12-2013.11 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 副研究员
2006.07-2008.12  中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 博士后

土壤食物网，土壤线虫生态，土壤动物生态功能

2025-2029：国家科技基础资源调查专项课题，主要天然林区土壤线虫多样性及物种分布调查，课题负责人
2022-2027：国家重点研发计划子课题，辽河平原褐土区土壤退化的生物学机制与阻控机理研究，子课题负责人
2023-2026：国家自然科学基金区域创新发展联合基金项目课题，间作系统土壤生物介导的养分传递转化机制，课题负责人
2026-2029：国家自然科学基金面上项目，农田生态系统土壤微食物网介导的秸秆碳转化途径与调控机制，项目负责人
2020-2023：国家自然科学基金面上项目，农田生态系统秸秆还田对氮在土壤微食物网内转化的影响机制，项目负责人
2018-2021：国家自然科学基金面上项目，农田生态系统土壤微食物网对有机碳输入的响应机制，项目负责人
2013-2016：国家自然科学基金面上项目，科尔沁沙丘人工林下生物土壤结皮对土壤线虫群落的影响，项目负责人
2012-2015：国家自然科学基金面上项目，长白山温带森林土壤线虫多样性及生物指示作用研究，项目负责人
2008-2010：国家自然科学基金青年项目，科尔沁沙地沙丘土壤线虫时空分布格局研究，项目负责人

1.Tian Yijia, Kou Xinchang, An Tignting, Sun Liangjie, Li Qi, Liang Wenju, Zhang Xiaoke*. 2025. Stover return enhances the transformation and sequestration of photosynthetic carbon through regulating soil food web. Journal of Cleaner Production 531: 146910
2.Wang Xiao#, Li Yingbin#, Yang Minghao, Liang Wenju, Zhang Xiaoke*. 2025. Intercropping with appropriate nitrogen reduction achieves the trade-off among soil biological health, soil multifunctionality, and crop productivity. Field Crops Research 333:110085
3.Wang Xiao, Yang Minghao, Gao Lixiang, Li Yignbin, Liang Wenju, Zhang Xiaoke*. 2024. Continuous cropping obstacles: Insights from the community composition and the imbalance carbon fluxes within soil nematode food web. Geoderma 451:117060
4.Tian Yijia, Wang Xiao, Guo Kang, Islam Md N, Liu Xiaotong, Liang Wenju, Zhang Xiaoke*. 2024. Stover management affects soil food webs and regulates the decomposition pathway in a maize field. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 376: 109229
5.Liu Xiaotong, Liang Siwei, Tian Yijia Wang Xiao, Liang Wenju, Zhang Xiaoke*. 2024. Effect of land use on soil nematode community composition and co-occurrence network relationship. Journal of Integrative Agriculture 23(8): 2807–2819
6.Liu Xiaotong, Zhang Xiaoke*, Tian Yijia, Li Yingbin, Du Xiaofang, Liu Hanwen, Steinberger Yosef, Liang Wenju*. 2023. Microfauna community assembly and cascading relationship with microflora in cropland ecosystems along a latitudinal gradient. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 357: 108678
7.Kou Xinchang, Morriën Elly, Tian Yijia, Zhang Xiaoke*, Lu Caiyan, Xie Hongtu, Liang Wenju, Li Qi*, Liang Chao. 2023. Exogenous carbon turnover within the soil food web strengthens soil carbon sequestration through microbial necromass accumulation. Global Change Biology 29: 4069-4080
8.Liu Hanwen, Du Xiaofang, Li Yingbin, Han Xu, Li Bing, Zhang Xiaoke, Li Qi, Liang Wenju. 2022. Organic substitutions improve soil quality and maize yield through increasing soil microbial diversity. Journal of Cleaner Production 347: 131323
9.Liu Hanwen, Zhang Xiaoke*, Zhang Guizong, Kou Xinchang, Liang Wenju*. 2022. Partial organic substitution weakens the negative effect of chemical fertilizer on soil micro-food webs. Journal of Integrative Agriculture 21(10): 3037-3050
10.Luo Jingmei, Zhang Xiaoke*, Kou Xinchang, Xie Hongtu, Bao Xuelian, Mahamood M, Liang Wenju. 2021. Effects of residue mulching amounts on metabolic footprints based on production and respiration of soil nematodes in a long-term no-tillage system Land Degradation & Development 32:2383-2392
11.Zhang Zhiyong, Wang Han, Wang Yan, Zhang Xiaoke*, Zhao Tianhong, Mahamood Mohammad. 2021. Organic input practice alleviates the negative impacts of elevated ozone on soil microfood-web. Journal of Cleaner Production 290: 125773
12.Kou Xinchang, Ma Ningning, Zhang Xiaoke*, Xie Hongtu, Zhang Xudong, Wu Zhengfang, Liang Wenju, Li Qi, Ferris Howard. 2020. Frequency of stover mulching but not amount regulates the decomposition pathways of soil micro-foodwebs in a no-tillage system. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 144: 107789
13.Kou Xinchang, Zhang Xiaoke*, Bai Wei, Cai Qian, Wu Zhengfang, Li Qi, Liang Wenju. 2020. Exploring N fertilizer reduction and organic material addition practices: Examining their alleviating negative effect of fertilization on nematode food web in cropland. Land Degradation & Development 31:2952-2961
14.Guan Pingting, Zhang Xiaoke*, Cheng Yunyun, Zheng Hairui, Liang Wenju. 2020. Biocrust regulates the effects of water and temperature on soil microbial and nematode communities in a semiarid ecosystem. Land Degradation & Development 31:1335–1343
15.Zhang Guizong, Kou Xinchang, Zhang Xiaoke*, Bai Wei, Liang Wenju. 2020. Effect of row spacings on soil nematode communities and ecosystem multifunctionality at an aggregate scale. Scientific Reports 10: 4779
16.Zhang Xiaoke, Wu Xia, Zhang Shixiu, Xing Yuehua, Liang Wenju. 2019. Organic amendment effects on nematode distribution within aggregate fractions in agricultural soils. Soil Ecology Letters 1(3-4): 147-156
17.Guan Pingting, Zhang Xiaoke*, Yu Jun, Cheng Yunyun, Li Qi, Andriuzzi Walter S, Liang Wenju. 2018. Soil microbial food web channels associated with biological soil crusts in desertification restoration: The carbon flow from microbes to nematodes. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 116:82-90
18.Zhang Zhiyong Liang Siwei, Wang Jingkuan, Zhang Xiaoke*, Mahamood Mohammad, Yu Jun, Zhang Xiaoping, Liang Aizhen, Liang Wenju. 2018. Tillage and crop succession effects on soil microbial metabolic activity and carbon utilization in a clay loam soil. European Journal of Soil Biology 88: 97-104
19.Zhang Xiaoke, Howard Ferris*, Jeffrey Mitchell, Liang Wenju. 2017. Ecosystem services of the soil food web after long-term application of agricultural management practices. Soil Biology & Biochemistry. 111:36-43
20.Zhang Xiaoke, Guan Pingting, Wang Yaolei, Li Qi, Zhang Shixiu, Zhang Zhiyong, Bezemer T. Martijn,  Liang Wenju. 2015. Community composition, diversity and metabolic footprints of soil nematodes in differently-aged temperate forests. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 80:118-126
21.Zhang Xiaoke, Wu Xia, Zhang Shixiu, Xing Yuehua, Wang Ren, Liang Wenju*. 2014. Organic amendment effects on aggregate-associated organic C, microbial biomass C and glomalin in agricultural soils.Catena 123:188-194  
22.张晓珂，梁文举，李琪*. 2018. 我国土壤线虫生态学研究进展和展望. 生物多样性26(10): 1060-1073
23.梁文举，董元华，李英滨，张晓珂，李琪，武志杰. 2021. 土壤生物健康的生物学表征和调控. 应用生态学报 32(2): 719-728
24.骆静梅，张晓珂，梁文举. 2021. 土壤线虫采集、标本制作与数据分析. Bio-101: e1010621. DOI: 10.21769/BioProtoc.1010621
25.刘笑彤，田艺佳，刘汉文，梁翠影，姜思维，梁文举，张晓珂. 2022.下辽河平原农田土壤线虫群落组成的季节变化研究. 生物多样性 30(12): 127-135
26.王骁，梁思维，田艺佳，刘笑彤，梁文举，张晓珂*. 2023. 稳定同位素技术在土壤食物网研究中的应用. 应用生态学报34(10):2861-2870
27.谢致敬，刘相钰，孙晓铭，刘继亮，刘占锋，张晓珂，陈军，杨效东，朱波，柯欣，吴东辉. 2023. 中国土壤动物多样性监测网络建设、进展与展望. 生物多样性31(12): 23365
28.张晓珂, 梁文举, 李琪 著. 2013. 长白山森林土壤线虫—形态分类与分布格局. 北京：中国农业出版社
29.解宏图，王朋，王笑影，邓芳博，朱雪峰，刘亚军，张晓珂，姜楠，蒋云峰，杨雅丽，张玉兰，鲁彩艳，鲍雪莲. 2023.东北地区保护性耕作技术研究. 北京：中国农业出版社
30.Li Qi, Liang Wenju, Zhang Xiaoke, Mahamood Mohammad. 2017. Soil Nematodes of Grasslands in Northern China. Zhejiang University Press. Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier

杜晓芳,梁思维,吕莹,李英滨,张晓珂,梁文举,吴健. 花生连作土壤生物健康评价技术规范. 团体标准：T/LNIQA 012-2024. 发布年份：2024.6.20
梁文举,李英滨,杜晓芳,张晓珂等. 旱田土壤生物健康评价技术规范.辽宁省地方标准:DB21/T 4328-2025. 发布年份：2025.11.30